Transition Matrices: From Migration to Credit Curves
|
|
|
|
Transition Capabilities
Important Note
If you use Transition Probabilities your settings can have a Major impact on
the engine's simulations.
If you define a Transition with Migration and no conversion the engine will
switch to Markov-Chains.
The Transition Probabilities option in the credit menu
provides the
necessary tools to select and feed Transition Data into the engine.
The Transition screen includes numerous capabilities:
-
Create
-
Edit
-
Import
-
Save
-
Convert and Transform
-
Scale
-
Adapt
-
Interpolate and Extrapolate Transition
|
|
Transition Module Setup and Configuration
|
Edit Transition Probabilities
There are different tools that facilitate Editing Transition Data with Point and
Click Technology. Once you have edited probabilities, you have 2 choices you can
either save a snapshot or save in the repository.
Snapshot:
If you save your data as a snapshot, you will not be able to edit the data
again.
This is ideal if you want to test values or want to create a scenario without
overriding your templates.
Save in Repository:
You can save one (guest users) or multiple templates into your realm for further
retrieval. If you are allowed to save multiple Transitions, you will be propted
to enter a Name and a FullName, if not, you will be overriding your default
Transition Template.
Import Transition Data from an External System
You can import Transition either as a CSV or XML file.
- Select Import Data
- Enter or Browse for the Full name of the file to import. The full name
must include the folder and extension to resolve the data source.
- Press Submit.
RiskServers Customer can import multiple transiitons in one step.
If you are using the engine as a guest, and you file contains multiple
Transition Matrices, a list-box containing all the possible Transition names
will be displayed.
- Choose the Name of the Transition you want to import.
- Press Submit Again.
- You can now edit, Transform or save the data you have imported.
|
Point and Click Validation and Auto-Correcting Tools
The Transition Module provides Tools to Validate
and Auto-Correct data with your Mouse.
Example
Let's assume you believe the AA to BBB state is too high and the AA to HY. (High
Yield) Transition Probability is Too Low.
We modify the AA to BBB probability and decide to lower the probability by 0.1%.
We change 1.45 % probability to 1.35%
Since the sum of probabilities is not 100%, the module will display an
Error of -0.1% (-0.00100)
We double click the From AA To HY cell with
the Mouse.
The module will modify automatically the cell so that the sum of all
probabilities is valid.
Note
If the value to modify is smaller than the change, the tool will Notmake
the change since this would casue a negative probability! The value to modify
module will modify automatically the cell so that the sum of all probabilities
is valid.
|
|
|
|
Migration Vs Default Mode.
Transition Matrices offer two different but related models to simulate default.
- Migration: The engine simulates a Markov Chain. Transition Probabilities are
used to simulate the Parties migrating from one Rating state to another until
they hit default or the end of simulation.
- Transition Matrix to Credit Curve via Marginal Conditional Defaults: The
engine converts the Transition Probabilities into credit curves and then
simulates according to standard default mode.
For more information on Transition Matrices see
|
Copyright(c) 2001-2012 RiskServers SA. All rights reserved.